What is Vitiligo ? Which drugs are used in the treatment of Vitiligo ?

belladona

What is Vitiligo ?

Vitiligo is a type of skin disease in which light areas occur due to pigment loss in the skin, although the exact cause is not known. This disease starts to show symptoms before the age of 20, although it can be seen at any age. Vitiligo, a common disease, is observed in about 1 or 2 out of every 100 people. It is not an infectious disease. Vitiligo, which affects only the appearance of the skin, does not cause any physiological problems in patients. The dimensions of the disease and the spots on the skin surface differ from patient to patient. In the treatment, several methods are used to help the skin regain its old color.

Which drugs are used in the treatment of Vitiligo ?

The purpose of the treatment of vitiligo is to restore the skin to its former color. Light therapy to stimulate melanocytes that give color to the skin (phototherapy, excimer laser), antioxidants to reduce oxidant stress and to reduce autoimmunity are used.
Here is the list of favorable treatment methods;

If the lesions are very common, the application called phototherapy and known as ultraviolet light therapy among the people
Excimer laser applications
Stopping the loss of pigment causing the skin to lighten with Vitiligo cream
Systemically administered cortisone therapy
Immune suppressor, Tacrolimus drug therapy
Khellin treatment for the treatment, control and prevention of symptoms
Combined and alternating treatments specially programmed according to the course of the disease
Coloring the problem areas of the skin with the tattoo method
Opening of dark parts of the body with a method called depigmentation
Effective protection of the person from sun rays in order to prevent further darkening of the skin and to prevent the increase of cells affecting disease formation

admin

Which medicals are used in the treatment of Vitiligo ?

External drugs that suppress the immune system locally help treat vitiligo and are often used with cortisone drugs. Creams, ultraviolet treatments and some oral medications are the most commonly used treatment options today. Cream treatments can be applied to those with Vitiligo in limited areas. Success depends on the patient. Cortisone creams are the most commonly used medications. Some creams that do not contain cortisone are also used in the treatment. Elidel, Momecon, Advantan, Vitilex, Dermovate and Protopic are the mostly used creams.

billythekid

What is Vitiligo ? What creams are used in the treatment of Vitiligo ?

Vitiligo, which is caused by loss of pigment in the skin, is a skin disease of unknown origin. The most common areas affected by vitiligo are face, lips, hands, arms, legs and genital regions. Any part of the body may be affected. It occurs in 1% of the world’s population. It affects all races equally. Elidel and Protopic are the most commonly used creams for face and hands.

cardigans

What is Vitiligo ? What is Vitiligo caused by ?

Vitiligo is caused by the loss of pigment in the skin, due to the destruction of pigment-forming cells known as melanocytes. Vitiligo usually progresses slowly, sometimes stop and continue again. The severity of Vitiligo depends on the individual. In some cases, Vitiligo can cover all the body. In some patients, color of body may come back. But this is very rare situation.

dreamers

Who may have Vitiligo ?

Vitiligo affects 1 or 2 persons per 100 patients. Although it can be seen at any age from infancy to older ages, in half of the patients it starts before 20 and 20% of patients have family history.

flavianus

Is Vitiligo internal organ disease ? Is Vitiligo contagious ?

Vitiligo is not caused by any internal organ disease. Therefore, many patients have good general health.
Vitiligo is not a contagious disease.

frebeliant

What are the causes of Vitiligo ?

The pigment called melanin determines the skin, hair and eye color andit is produced in cells called melanocytes. If these cells die or cannot produce melanin, the skin becomes lighter or completely white.
It is not exactly known why, but there are 4 main theories for vitiligo formation:

Genetic abnormality which may cause melanocytes damage
The body’s immune system can break down melanocytes. It can detect and destroy the pigment as a foreign body.
Abnormally functioning nerve cells can make toxic substances that can damage melanocytes.
Pigment producing cells can destroy themselves. While pigmenting, toxic products can be produced and can destroy melanocytes.

jimmyjones

What is the aim of Vitiligo treatment ?

Vitiligo treatment aims to restore the natural color of the skin. The aesthetic aspect caused by the disease, in fact, can represent a great problem from the psycho-emotional point of view in the affected people. Supportive psychological therapy can help regain lost self-esteem and regain a normal social life.

johnnythewarrior

What is the characteristics of Vitiligo ?

Vitiligo is not painful, not contagious and not dangerous for health. It has a rapid growth and can affect any area of the skin, even if it occurs most commonly on the face, neck, hands and skin folds. It affects about 1% of the world population without gender or ethnicity differences; it occurs more frequently after the age of twenty, although it can occur at any time in life.

kingofthequeens

What creams are used in the treatment of Vitiligo ?

Elidel
Dermovate
Protopic
Advanta
Momecon
Vitilex
Elocon

lumpenlife

How is Vitiligo diagnosed ?

White areas on skin are not only seen in vitiligo disease. Differential diagnosis of these white areas made by dermatology specialist. Skin biopsy can be performed if necessary. Diagnosis of vitiligo is generally made by the appearance of white areas.

manhattanboys

What is used in the treatment of vitiligo?

Cortisone creams (Creams containing tacrolimus and pimecrolimus can be used for under the control of dermatologist.)
Phototherapy (PUVA and Narrow Band) (Phototherapy must be performed under the control of a dermatologist.)
Grafting
Depigmentation (In some patients with severe involvement, the best solution is to remove the pigment remaining on the skin and make the skin whiter. It is made with a chemical called monobenzylether. Completion of this treatment
takes about 1 year. Pigment loss is permanent.)
Sun protection ( White areas in vitiligo can easily burn in the sun, so at least 30 sun protection factors containing sunscreen creams should be used continuously)

mrweng

Can Vitiligo be treated ?

Vitiligo is a treatable disease, but the treatment results may vary due to unknown reasons. Different treatment options are available and these treatments should be used for at least 3 months. Vitiligo due to loss of color of our skin is seen as a condition that can heal when necessary treatment is applied.

murawski

What is the reason for Vitiligo ?

The reason for the emergence of vitiligo is the destruction of melanocytes, and as a result the lack of color. Although it is not known exactly why these cells are diminished, it is thought that melanocytes are reduced due to some disorders in the genes, the destruction of the melanocytes as a result of the deterioration of the immune system, and self-destruction of these cells. In addition, factors such as sunburn, stress, febrile diseases, skin-like trauma, play an active role in the occurrence or exacerbation of the disease. It usually occurs at the end of a troubled, distressing period in sensitive people. Genetic factors should not be forgotten. 30% of vitiligo patients have similar conditions in their families.

percussion

What is vitiligo in medical terms ?

Vitiligo is a pigmentation disorder caused by the destruction of melanocytes (the cells that produce pigment) in the skin. It causes the appearance of white patches in various parts of the body, but it can also affect the eyes, mouth and nose, i.e. the mucous membranes.

pessoa

What does Vitiligo mean ?

Vitiligo is a disease that affects melanocytes, the skin cells that produce melanin, that is, the pigment responsible for coloring the skin. Vitiligo, therefore, generates white spots on the epidermis, called hypochromic or achromic patches.